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  1. Monthly Webinar - Revisiting the History of Medieval Libya (7th-16th centuries) : "The jurisprudential corpus and the history of Ibadism in medieval Libya: additions and difficulties" par Houcine Khlifi

    2022-2023 in 2023-2024 we will continue to explore the sources available to the historians to write reshape and Islamic era that began with the Islamic conquest of the 1st 7th century and ended with the progressive establishment in the 10th 16th century. Thus this webinar aims at reactivating the academic interest toward this space the global Islamic world connecting the Maghrib with the Mashriq the Mediterranean Sea and Saharan Africa Montel University of Toulouse-2 France Link on demand at libyemedievale@gmail.com

    • Type : Actualité
    • - Mis à jour le 12/10/2023
  2. Drivers of Vegetation Structure Differ Between Proposed Natural Reference Conditions for Temperate Europe

    conditions references provide crucial context for restoration actions. Here we compare vegetation structure Plants. Methods We use large datasets of pollen-based vegetation reconstructions REVEALS to compare open between the two periods. We use Random Forest modelling and downscaled climate data to assess whether climate-vegetation was lower in the early mid Holocene with mean values of 49 compared to 57 in paired cells. The combined that the main drivers differed between the periods with the rich megafauna of the Last Interglacial and

    • Type : Article
    • - Mis à jour le 03/03/2025
  3. Testing the Effect of Relative Pollen Productivity on the REVEALS Model: A Validated Reconstruction of Europe-Wide Holocene Vegetation

    parameters of REVEALS to test model sensitivity. Finally to validate our reconstructions with the global forest Holocene are crucial to improving our understanding of landscape dynamics making it possible to assess the past records compared to former analyses in particular from the Mediterranean area. Second to discuss methodological biodiversity and mitigating their effects in the future. We present here the most spatially extensive and temporally pollen-based reconstructions of plant cover in Europe at a spatial resolution of 1 1 over the Holocene last

    • Type : Article
    • - Mis à jour le 05/06/2023
  4. Développement des mesures isotopiques du plomb, du fer et du cuivre par voie humide et in situ pour la provenance de l'or ancien : application à des monnaies islamiques

    isotopic analyses with this type of matrix to obtain accurate and precise analyses. To minimize matrix ranged between 0.0 and 1.8 with an exception at -0.8 which correspond to the trend of marine and supergene different at least two gold stocks. Hence these new isotopic analyses led to formulate hypotheses as to the carried out with elemental analyses but they have limitations. Although they may allow to characterize Palladium it remains difficult to assign a geological and geographical origin to the gold objects studied.

    • Type : Actualité
    • - Mis à jour le 25/04/2024
  5. Local adaptations of Mediterranean sheep and goats through an integrative approach

    Based on historical archives, we selected the breeds potentially most linked to a territory and defined their transhumant pastoral areas. We then used the programs PCAdapt and LFMM to identify signatures of artificial Small ruminants are suited to a wide variety of habitats and thus represent promising study models for for identifying genes underlying adaptations. Here, we considered local Mediterranean breeds of goats (n

    • Type : Article
    • - Mis à jour le 01/12/2021
  6. More than agriculture: Analysing time-cumulative human impact on European land-cover of second half of the Holocene

    initially high HPI values up to 70 at 5700 6200 BP which correlate with population estimates r 0.75 p-value anthropogenic modifications of land-cover dynamics is key to understanding the human role in the Earth system advances in palaeoenvironmental sciences allow us to assess the long-term impacts of anthropization on ecosystems landscapes and land-cover. Our study aims to evaluate the role of human impact on European land-cover 6000 years by comparing two independent datasets. We use a dynamic vegetation model forced by debiased Holocene. Population estimates correlate with HPI and agree with previously published data on land use.

    • Type : Article
    • - Mis à jour le 03/10/2023
  7. First cross dating (U/Th-14C) of calcite covering rock paintings in Africa

    drawings made with charcoal have been obtained so far Heimlich et al. 2013 . In this paper we present the series of geometric paintings at the M'Bubulu rock art site in order to propose a minimum age for these of sub-Saharan Africa often remains poorly known. With 117 inventoried sites including 20 decorated caves for the red geometric paintings of the Lovo Massif. We used uranium-series and 14C on secondary carbonates validating the ages obtained. They can thus be used to constrain the chronology of the red geometric paintings

    • Type : Actualité
    • - Mis à jour le 26/10/2022
  8. Past disturbances shape present tree size distribution in European temperate primary beech-dominated forests

    associated with reverse-J shaped patterns. Specifically at the plot level small scale we observed that conservation. We addressed two main questions 1 Is there variability in tree size distributions at both the influential in shaping these distributions To address these questions we analyzed data from 11 755 trees across Carpathians show variability with the most common pattern being close to a reverse-J shape indicative disturbances occur across varying scales from small patches to entire landscapes significantly affecting ecosystem

    • Type : Article
    • - Mis à jour le 12/11/2024
  9. Spatial and temporal patterns of upland vegetation over the last 200 years in the northern pyrenees: Example from the Bassiès valley, Ariège, France

    was then used to reconstruct the 200-year history of local land-cover dynamics at 10 to 20-year intervals estimates of past vegetation with a clearly defined spatial scale are a critical step to better understand the However such estimates are difficult to obtain from pollen data due to their lack of spatial dimension and each site in relation to land-abandonment. Our study shows that in addition to allowing long-term reconstruction are more sensitive to vegetation composition changes over time and space compared to historical land-cover

    • Type : Article
    • - Mis à jour le 29/09/2022
  10. Programme Description

    training combines various types of savoir-faire to enable you to master key elements. Programme timetable Semester mentored internship of 3 to 6 months in France or abroad and write a thesis at the end of their studies They have 5 months of work with acompaniment of one afternoon per week to finalise the project. Budget management 12h30 - The Big Projects 50h sessions with French MPN students. The companies pitch in october Budget Management 25h 4 ECTS Theoretical approaches to digital 100h 8 ECTS The course focuses on current

    • Type : Article
    • - Mis à jour le 16/05/2023