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and the reuse of ABMs with the aim of fostering broader adoption and more effective application of these support the use of existing ABMs 2 insufficient emphasis on explaining the emergence in ABMs and 3 the absence absence of standardized methods to evaluate the effectiveness of communication strategies. By mapping current methods of conveying ABM complexity and emergent properties. It also emphasizes the importance of systematic levels of stakeholder participation ranging from nominal to transformative this review highlights the need The article reviews strategies for effectively communicating agent-based models (ABMs) to stakeholders difficulties in explaining emergent behaviors, and the need for standardized evaluation methods. Models to Stakeholders: A Scoping Review - Journal of Artificial Societies & Social
effects and that the main drivers differed between the periods with the rich megafauna of the Last Interglacial Time Period The first 4000 6000 years excluding the initial early-successional phases of the Last Interglacial lower in the early mid Holocene with mean values of 49 compared to 57 in paired cells. The combined open Interglacial and the early-mid Holocene before and after the arrival of Homo sapiens respectively. Location Temperate processes across the main pre-agricultural references discussed for temperate Europe the Last Interglacial Drivers of Vegetation Structure Differ Between Proposed Natural Reference Conditions for Temperate Europe
selected the breeds potentially most linked to a territory and defined their original cradle (i.e., the geographical area in which the breed has emerged), including transhumant pastoral areas. We then used the programs PCAdapt Small ruminants are suited to a wide variety of habitats and thus represent promising study models for Here, we considered local Mediterranean breeds of goats (n = 17) and sheep (n = 25) from Italy, France PCAdapt and LFMM to identify signatures of artificial and environmental selection. Local adaptations of Mediterranean sheep and goats through an integrative approach
Analyses of the functional groups indicate important restructuration of the food web including the recent communities on a wide variety of lakes. Overall our study demonstrates the potential of using ciliates as new changes in the benthic ciliates were consistent with the widespread increase in deep water anoxia. Our results compare the recent and past i.e. prior to major anthropogenic impacts ciliate communities of 48 lakes along an elevation gradient. Our results show an overall decline in the -diversity in recent time especially https://srtm.csi.cgiar.org/) within the geopolitical boarders of France. Paleoreconstructions of ciliate communities reveal long-term ecological changes in temperate lakes
individual is inserted. A study of the crisis of family and the re-creation of a new enlarged family in the reconstitute the family whether in the form of a clan or the imagined Caliphate or neo-Ummah a form of shared feel ill-at-ease. Demonstrating the failure of an emphasis on the individual actor to capture the meaning meaning of jihadism Family and Jihadism reveals the fundamental importance to our understanding of jihadist In Spain attention is given to the North and to Catalonia. With attention to both the concrete family - and Jihadism A Socio-Anthropological Approach to the French Experience
trois pièces courtes de Susan Glaspell Trifles 1916 The Outside 1917 et Woman s Honor 1918 . Respectivement CAS / PUM<br>Trifles / Peccadilles ; The Outside / De l’autre côté ; Woman’s Honor / L’Honneur d’une
On the other hand the autonomy-supportive message lowered feelings of defiance compared with the controlling motivation a highly internalized form of motivation relying on one s core values or behavioral intentions. Results with no message at all. Results partially supported experimental hypotheses in that the controlling message a poorly internalized form of motivation relying on shame guilt and fear of social consequences relative controlling message but the controlling message did not differ from receiving no message at all. Unexpectedly experiment on motivating social distancing during the COVID-19 pandemic
light woodland and open vegetation characterized the temperate forest biome before Homo sapiens" - Revue light woodland and open vegetation characterized the temperate forest biome before Homo sapiens"
evolved identifying the emergence of two new temporalities in old forest science. Over the study period changing analysis of 62 peer-reviewed articles published in ecology and forestry we characterize the temporal temporal features of old European forests as they evolve over our study period 1997 2017 trace how new and changing This article tracks changing conceptions of time in European forest science over recent decades and accounts We describe in particular how two articulations of forest time and forest management Forest Continuity New times in old forests : How the past matters in European forest science
dating of felling phases accurate estimation of the age of harvested wood and information on the geographical rings varies across the Alps. At the same time the indicator developed in this work is not suitable for determination of wood origin raising doubts about the effectiveness of attempts aimed at dendroprovenancing statistical model that predicts the cambial age of L. decidua trees based on the number of heartwood rings. By extension accurate estimations. Our results also evidence that the ratio between the number of sapwood and heartwood European larch sapwood: A model for predicting the cambial age and for a more accurate dating
